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舌尖上的航海丨第26集 “水头”的酒故事

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酒救了一个国家!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

此话一出,立刻引起《东方神卅号》船员一片哗然:这是天方夜漂吧!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

专题图片DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

《东方神州号》“水头”鲁冀被船员称为酒故事专家。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

鲁冀出生于著名酒乡一河北衡水,是衡水老白干的产地DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“水头”是水手长的简称,船上的”兵头将尾“。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

逢年过节,无论船在大洋里还是靠泊在港口,船上的各类活动总少不了鲁冀,一边喝着家乡的老白干,一边讲看与酒有关的故事。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

一年中秋,船靠泊在码头,”水头”特意取出一瓶家乡衡水的老白干,兴致勃勃地说:“当年京剧大师程硯秋就喜欢衝水老白干!”接着讲了一叚程大师饮酒的故事,说一次,程砚秋在火车上遇见一位老朋友,歺车伙房里倾其所有做了几道拿手菜,还未等菜到齐,程大师自带的衡水老白干已经喝下了大半瓶。老朋友问道,喝酒会坏嗓子。程大师笑着回答说:嗓子不好的,不喝酒也好不了,嗓子好的,喝酒也坏不了,有时还能增强嗓声!老朋友听了哈哈大笑:“程大师的哑嗓是喝出来的!”。程砚秋解释说,酒吃过极,太伤身体,喝酒要有度。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

时间长了,每逢船上有庆祝活动,人们望看饮酒的“水头“都会说一句:”酒吃过极,太伤身体,喝酒要有度!“DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“水头”不以为然,仍然埋头喝着酒。一字一板的讲着酒的故事。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

一次,船靠泊在意大利米兰港,正值当地的圣诞节,晚歺时,大厨特意加了几个菜,“水头”将家乡带来的老白干酌了满满一杯。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

人们望着“水头”酒杯的酒,习惯地说了句:“酒喝过极,太伤身体,喝酒要有度!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

此刻,”水头”一反常态,将杯中酒一干而尽,借看酒劲,激动地说了句:”唱酒要有度,喝多了要伤身体,但是你们知道。酒救了一个国家吗?”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“酒救了一个国家!?”人们疑惑地直摇头!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“对,就是我们船仃靠的国家意大利!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

接着”水头”讲了一个鲜为人知的历史故事,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

人们望着满嘴酒气的“水头”,听他讲述这个真实的故事。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

故事发生在公元1241年冬天,圣诞节刚过。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

这一年,整个欧州在严寒和战争的威胁下瑟瑟发抖。蒙古军队的铁蹄己踏过冰冻的多匘河,前锋己越过阿尔卑斯山,进入了意大利。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

这是蒙古军队第二次西征,势如破竹,一路横扫。就在整个意大利绝望地等待亡国和惨遭大屠杀的时刻,奇迹发生了!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“水头”讲到此处,故意买了一个关子:“什么奇迹?你们猜猜!“DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

人们议论纷纷:”猜不到!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“水头”举起手中的酒杯,一字一板地说:”是酒救了这个国家!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

此刻,歺厅里出现了文章开头的局面:”绝不可能!这是天方夜谭!“DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

接着”水头”兴致勃勃地讲了一个酒的故事。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

就在兵临城下,整个意大利处于绝望的时刻,一天清晨,围城的蒙古军队突然消失的无影无踪。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

原来,正当蒙古铁蹄准备踏进城池的前夕,从遥远东方来了一队疲惫而悲伤的快骑,带来了一个惊天的消息:国王窩阔台大汗驾崩了!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

按照蒙古开国元勳成吉斯汗定下的规矩:大汗死后,所有黄金家族的所有子孙,无论他们身在何处,都必须立刻返回蒙古夲部参加新大汗的推举。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

窩阔合大汗之死,让欧洲文明躲过一场浩劫!世界历史为之发生了变化。回溯这叚历史,欧州人要感谢一种东西:酒!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

窝阔合大汗因酗酒而死。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

窝阔合是成吉斯汗第三个儿子,是馬背上长大的“天之骄子”,驍勇善战,屡立奇功,是蒙古帝国的著名虎將。因小时候受苦太多,登基后开始享受生活。最大的享受就是喝酒,每次喝酒,能从天黑喝到天亮。堪称嗜酒如命,使其身体日况愈下。众臣苦心劝谏也无用。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

公元1241年3月的一天,窝阔合打猎归来,多喝了几杯,突然昏死过去,经过大力抢救,终于转危为安。此次打击使窝阔合收谏不少。但是没过多久,嗜酒成瘾的窝阔合重操旧业一”酗酒”,整日以酒为乐!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

这一年的十二月的隆冬季节,蒙古大军跨过多垴河,正准备发动凶悍的攻击。在外涉猎的窝阔合归来,一头躜进暖烘烘的帐篷里豪饮美酒。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

这场大酒喝到翌日清晨。此刻部下进帐报告欧州战场的军情,发现窝阔合已经瘫倒在地,不省人世。不久就过世了。时年56岁,在位12年。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

窝阔合大汗的驾崩,使欧州躲过了一场浩劫,改变了世界的历史。DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

至今,欧州人提起那段历史,都不会忘记他们的救命恩人一洒!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“水头”的酒故事很快在航海畀传开了。一位有心的船员将这些故事记录下来,编了一夲书:《“水头“的酒故事》在网上受到网友的热捧!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“Alcohol saved an entire country!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

A new shiphand on the SS Orient burst out laughing upon hearing those words. HowDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

could alcohol save a nation?DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

One particular sailor on the SS Orient, Lu Ji, who went by the nickname “Shuitou”,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

loved to drink and knew of many stories that were related to alcohol. He was born in a townDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

named Hengshui in the Chinese province of Hebei, where many Chinese liquors wereDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

distilled and created, including the famous Lao Bai Gan. Lu’s nickname, “Shuitou”, cameDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

from the Chinese word for head sailor. Lu was the most experienced and skillful seafarerDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

onboard, so his fellow crewmates respectfully referred to him as his position, “Shuitou”.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

No matter where the SS Orient travelled to, Shuitou could always be found on theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

terrace with a bottle of Lao Bai Gan, telling stories of his voyages and of alcohol.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

One year, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, as the SS Orient took its place in a foreignDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

harbor, Shuitou took out a bottle of Lao Bai Gan and boasted to his crewmates, “The ChineseDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Opera singer, Cheng Yanqiu, was a huge fan of the Hengshui Lao Bai Gan!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

As his fellow sailors gathered around, Shuitou recounted the story of Cheng Yanqiu andDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

his favorite liquor. Cheng Yanqiu once ran into an old classmate when taking a train back toDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

his hometown, and the opera singer drank over half a bottle of Lao Bai Gan before the diningDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

car even began to cater their dinner. Cheng’s friend told him, “If you keep drinking like this,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

you’re going to lose your voice!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Cheng replied, “If nobody likes my singing, then they won’t start liking it because IDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

don’t drink. But because everyone already loves my singing, then drinking isn’t going toDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

make them stop liking it - it will instead make it deeper and more interesting!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

If my voice didn’t sound great, then drinking isn’t going to make it better. But sinceDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

everyone already loves my voice, then drinking isn’t going to make them stop liking it - itDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

will instead make it deeper and more interesting!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Cheng’s friend laughed at the singer’s sarcastic answer, saying, “Of course! TheDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

beautiful voice of Cheng Yanqiu is all thanks to alcohol!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Despite Cheng’s love for alcohol, he eventually stopped drinking and ate a fair share ofDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

healthy food. Alcohol was fine in moderation, but Cheng didn’t want to unintentionallyDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

damage his health.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Eventually, whenever the SS Orient hosted an event of celebration, all the other sailorsDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

would say to Shuitou, “Drinks are fine in moderation, but you need to make sure that youDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

don’t hurt yourself!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

But Shuitou never listened. He continued to drown himself in alcohol while telling talesDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

of other people’s drunk adventures.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

That Christmas, the SS Orient sailed to the Port of Milan in Italy. During dinner, theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

head chef prepared a table full of delicious dishes, and Shuitou put forward the Lao Bai GanDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

he brought specifically from his hometown.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

All the other sailors looked at Shuitou, and said, “Remember to drink in moderation!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

That day, Shuitou exceeded the expectations of all his crewmates. Rather than ignoringDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

his friends’ advice, he only took one shot and stopped before he poured a second. He smiled,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

and said enthusiastically, “You’re right, alcohol can be harmful to the body. But did you knowDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

that alcohol once saved an entire nation?”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“It saved an entire nation?” The sailors asked, shaking their heads.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“Yes! That nation is exactly the country that we’re in right now - Italy!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Shuitou put down his glass, and described the unknown part of history that concernedDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Italy and alcohol. His crewmates leaned in closer to Shuitou as the smell of unfinished liquorDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

filled the atmosphere, and listened carefully.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

The story transpired in the year 1241, on Christmas Day.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

During the 13th century, Europe was plagued with the threats of war, bitter winters, andDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

famine. The Mongol Army had just crossed over the frozen Danube River, crossing the AlpsDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

and barging into Italy.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

This was the second westward conquest of the Mongol Army, who swept throughDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

country after country and wreaked havoc and destruction. Just when Italy seemed to fallDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

desperately into despair, a miracle fell into the hands of the Italian people.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“Can you guess what the miracle was?” Shuitou asked his crew.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

The sailors argued for a moment, and all admitted, “We have no idea!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Shuitou lifted his glass from the table, and exclaimed, “The miracle was alcohol!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

“That’s impossible!” The sailors yelled, “There’s no way that alcohol could have savedDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

the people!”DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Shuitou laughed and continued his story. The Italian capital was under siege, and theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Italian people fell into desperation and despair. But one morning, to everybody’s surprise, theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Mongol Army simply disappeared without a trace.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

It turned out that just before the Mongols readied themselves for the invasion of the city, a messenger rode in on his horse and told the army that Mongol Emperor, Odegai Khan, hadDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

passed away!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

According to Genghis Khan’s decree, after Odegai died, every single descendant of theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

imperial family must return to the Mongolian headquarters no matter where they were, noDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

matter what they were doing, in order to participate in the selection of the next great Khan.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

The death of Odegai Khan saved Italy from a devastating catastrophe, and altered theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

entire course of world history. Looking back, the European people have only one thing toDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

thank: Alcohol!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Odegai Khan died as a result of alcohol poisoning. He was the third son of GenghisDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Khan, and grew up as a “Son of Heaven”. Brave and courageous on the battlefield, he wasDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

trained by the most vicious generals in the Mongol Army and participated in the conquests ofDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

China, Iran, and Central Asia. But because of the stressful training and pressure he wentDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

through as a child, he turned to alcoholism when he came of age. He drank almost everydayDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

from dusk until dawn, deteriorating his health and ignoring the suggestions from his advisors.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

In March 1241, Odegai returned home after hunting and drank a little more than heDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

usually did. He fainted from alcohol poisoning, and after intensive care and treatments,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

luckily escaped death by mere inches. Though this near-death experience struck Odegai hard,DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

he soon returned to his old habits of overdrinking, despite what his advisors and family toldDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

him.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

In December of the same year, the Mongol Army prepared for their ferocious siege ofDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Italy. Odegai once again set out on a hunting trip, and as he returned, he zipped up his tentDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

and flooded himself in wine.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

The next morning, Odegai’s men entered his resting quarters to report on the militaryDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

situation in Italy. Horrifically, they discovered Odegai lying on the floor motionless, hisDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

breath taken away by alcohol. Odegai was 56 years old, and had been on the throne for 12DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

years.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

The death of Odegai Khan saved Europe from an attack that could have changed theDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

course of history.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Even now, whenever historians speak of the miraculously cancelled siege of Italy, theyDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

mention the part that alcohol played in the ordeal.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

Shuitou’s passion for storytelling and his drunken humor was admired by the majority ofDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

his fellow sailors. One of his crewmates enjoyed his tales so much that he published a bookDRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

titled “The Drunken Stories of Shuitou” that became loved by many.DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!

以上内容由办公区教程网摘抄自中国科普网可供大家参考!DRX办公区 - 实用经验教程分享!


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